Planck-dust-allsky

First results from the Very Small Array - I. Observational methods

June 2003 • 2003MNRAS.341.1057W

Authors • Watson, Robert A. • Carreira, Pedro • Cleary, Kieran • Davies, Rod D. • Davis, Richard J. • Dickinson, Clive • Grainge, Keith • Gutiérrez, Carlos M. • Hobson, Michael P. • Jones, Michael E. • Kneissl, Rüdiger • Lasenby, Anthony • Maisinger, Klaus • Pooley, Guy G. • Rebolo, Rafael • Rubiño-Martin, José Alberto • Rusholme, Ben • Saunders, Richard D. E. • Savage, Richard • Scott, Paul F. • Slosar, Anže • Sosa Molina, Pedro J. • Taylor, Angela C. • Titterington, David • Waldram, Elizabeth • Wilkinson, Althea

Abstract • The Very Small Array (VSA) is a synthesis telescope designed to image faint structures in the cosmic microwave background on degree and sub-degree angular scales. The VSA has key differences from other CMB interferometers with the result that different systematic errors are expected. We have tested the operation of the VSA with a variety of blank-field and calibrator observations, and cross-checked its calibration scale against independent measurements. We find that systematic effects can be suppressed below the thermal noise level in long observations; the overall calibration accuracy of the flux density scale is 3.5 per cent and is limited by the external absolute calibration scale.

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Ben Rusholme

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