Planck-dust-allsky

Planck 2015 results. XXIII. The thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect-cosmic infrared background correlation

September 2016 • 2016A&A...594A..23P

Authors • Planck Collaboration • Ade, P. A. R. • Aghanim, N. • Arnaud, M. • Aumont, J. • Baccigalupi, C. • Banday, A. J. • Barreiro, R. B. • Bartlett, J. G. • Bartolo, N. • Battaner, E. • Benabed, K. • Benoit-Lévy, A. • Bernard, J. -P. • Bersanelli, M. • Bielewicz, P. • Bock, J. J. • Bonaldi, A. • Bonavera, L. • Bond, J. R. • Borrill, J. • Bouchet, F. R. • Burigana, C. • Butler, R. C. • Calabrese, E. • Catalano, A. • Chamballu, A. • Chiang, H. C. • Christensen, P. R. • Churazov, E. • Clements, D. L. • Colombo, L. P. L. • Combet, C. • Comis, B. • Couchot, F. • Coulais, A. • Crill, B. P. • Curto, A. • Cuttaia, F. • Danese, L. • Davies, R. D. • Davis, R. J. • de Bernardis, P. • de Rosa, A. • de Zotti, G. • Delabrouille, J. • Dickinson, C. • Diego, J. M. • Dole, H. • Donzelli, S. • Doré, O. • Douspis, M. • Ducout, A. • Dupac, X. • Efstathiou, G. • Elsner, F. • Enßlin, T. A. • Eriksen, H. K. • Finelli, F. • Flores-Cacho, I. • Forni, O. • Frailis, M. • Fraisse, A. A. • Franceschi, E. • Galeotta, S. • Galli, S. • Ganga, K. • Génova-Santos, R. T. • Giard, M. • Giraud-Héraud, Y. • Gjerløw, E. • González-Nuevo, J. • Górski, K. M. • Gregorio, A. • Gruppuso, A. • Gudmundsson, J. E. • Hansen, F. K. • Harrison, D. L. • Helou, G. • Hernández-Monteagudo, C. • Herranz, D. • Hildebrandt, S. R. • Hivon, E. • Hobson, M. • Hornstrup, A. • Hovest, W. • Huffenberger, K. M. • Hurier, G. • Jaffe, A. H. • Jaffe, T. R. • Jones, W. C. • Keihänen, E. • Keskitalo, R. • Kisner, T. S. • Kneissl, R. • Knoche, J. • Kunz, M. • Kurki-Suonio, H. • Lagache, G. • Lamarre, J. -M. • Langer, M. • Lasenby, A. • Lattanzi, M. • Lawrence, C. R. • Leonardi, R. • Levrier, F. • Lilje, P. B. • Linden-Vørnle, M. • López-Caniego, M. • Lubin, P. M. • Macías-Pérez, J. F. • Maffei, B. • Maggio, G. • Maino, D. • Mak, D. S. Y. • Mandolesi, N. • Mangilli, A. • Maris, M. • Martin, P. G. • Martínez-González, E. • Masi, S. • Matarrese, S. • Melchiorri, A. • Mennella, A. • Migliaccio, M. • Mitra, S. • Miville-Deschênes, M. -A. • Moneti, A. • Montier, L. • Morgante, G. • Mortlock, D. • Munshi, D. • Murphy, J. A. • Nati, F. • Natoli, P. • Noviello, F. • Novikov, D. • Novikov, I. • Oxborrow, C. A. • Paci, F. • Pagano, L. • Pajot, F. • Paoletti, D. • Partridge, B. • Pasian, F. • Pearson, T. J. • Perdereau, O. • Perotto, L. • Pettorino, V. • Piacentini, F. • Piat, M. • Pierpaoli, E. • Plaszczynski, S. • Pointecouteau, E. • Polenta, G. • Ponthieu, N. • Pratt, G. W. • Prunet, S. • Puget, J. -L. • Rachen, J. P. • Reinecke, M. • Remazeilles, M. • Renault, C. • Renzi, A. • Ristorcelli, I. • Rocha, G. • Rosset, C. • Rossetti, M. • Roudier, G. • Rubiño-Martín, J. A. • Rusholme, B. • Sandri, M. • Santos, D. • Savelainen, M. • Savini, G. • Scott, D. • Spencer, L. D. • Stolyarov, V. • Stompor, R. • Sunyaev, R. • Sutton, D. • Suur-Uski, A. -S. • Sygnet, J. -F. • Tauber, J. A. • Terenzi, L. • Toffolatti, L. • Tomasi, M. • Tristram, M. • Tucci, M. • Umana, G. • Valenziano, L. • Valiviita, J. • Van Tent, B. • Vielva, P. • Villa, F. • Wade, L. A. • Wandelt, B. D. • Wehus, I. K. • Welikala, N. • Yvon, D. • Zacchei, A. • Zonca, A.

Abstract • We use Planck data to detect the cross-correlation between the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) effect and the infrared emission from the galaxies that make up the the cosmic infrared background (CIB). We first perform a stacking analysis towards Planck-confirmed galaxy clusters. We detect infrared emission produced by dusty galaxies inside these clusters and demonstrate that the infrared emission is about 50% more extended than the tSZ effect. Modelling the emission with a Navarro-Frenk-White profile, we find that the radial profile concentration parameter is c500 = 1.00+0.18-0.15 . This indicates that infrared galaxies in the outskirts of clusters have higher infrared flux than cluster-core galaxies. We also study the cross-correlation between tSZ and CIB anisotropies, following three alternative approaches based on power spectrum analyses: (I) using a catalogue of confirmed clusters detected in Planck data; (II) using an all-sky tSZ map built from Planck frequency maps; and (III) using cross-spectra between Planck frequency maps. With the three different methods, we detect the tSZ-CIB cross-power spectrum at significance levels of (I) 6σ; (II) 3σ; and (III) 4σ. We model the tSZ-CIB cross-correlation signature and compare predictions with the measurements. The amplitude of the cross-correlation relative to the fiducial model is AtSZ-CIB = 1.2 ± 0.3. This result is consistent with predictions for the tSZ-CIB cross-correlation assuming the best-fit cosmological model from Planck 2015 results along with the tSZ and CIB scaling relations.

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IPAC Authors
(alphabetical)

George Helou

IPAC Executive Director


Ben Rusholme

Chief Engineer